Description
Mouse Cadherin-1 (Cdh1) ELISA Kit
The Mouse Cadherin-1 (CDH1) ELISA Kit is specifically designed for the accurate measurement of Cadherin-1 levels in mouse serum, plasma, and cell culture supernatants. With its high sensitivity and specificity, this kit offers reliable and reproducible results, making it an indispensable tool for various research applications.Cadherin-1 is a critical cell adhesion molecule that plays a crucial role in maintaining tissue integrity and regulating cell-cell adhesion. Dysregulation of Cadherin-1 expression has been linked to various diseases, including cancer, developmental disorders, and inflammatory conditions.
Therefore, studying Cadherin-1 levels can provide valuable insights into the pathophysiology of these diseases and aid in the development of potential therapeutic strategies.Overall, the Mouse Cadherin-1 (CDH1) ELISA Kit is a valuable research tool for investigating the role of Cadherin-1 in health and disease, offering researchers a reliable and accurate method for quantifying Cadherin-1 levels in mouse biological samples.
| Product Name: | Mouse Cadherin-1 (Cdh1) ELISA Kit |
| SKU: | MOEB0015 |
| Size: | 96T |
| Target: | Mouse Cadherin-1 (Cdh1) |
| Synonyms: | ARC-1, Epithelial cadherin, Uvomorulin, E-cadherin, CD324 |
| Assay Type: | Sandwich |
| Detection Method: | ELISA |
| Reactivity: | Mouse |
| Detection Range: | 78-5000pg/mL |
| Sensitivity: | 39.1pg/mL |
| Intra CV: | 8.7% | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Inter CV: | 10.5% | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Linearity: |
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| Recovery: |
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| Function: | E-Cad/CTF2 promotes non-amyloidogenic degradation of Abeta precursors. Has a strong inhibitory effect on APP C99 and C83 production. |
| Uniprot: | P09803 |
| Sample Type: | Serum, plasma, tissue homogenates, cell culture supernates and other biological fluids |
| Specificity: | Natural and recombinant mouse Cadherin-1 |
| Sub Unit: | Homodimer; disulfide-linked. Component of an E-cadherin/ catenin adhesion complex composed of at least E-cadherin/CDH1, beta-catenin/CTNNB1 or gamma-catenin/JUP, and potentially alpha-catenin/CTNNA1; the complex is located to adherens junctions. The stable association of CTNNA1 is controversial as CTNNA1 was shown not to bind to F-actin when assembled in the complex. Alternatively, the CTNNA1-containing complex may be linked to F-actin by other proteins such as LIMA1. Interaction with PSEN1, cleaves CDH1 resulting in the disassociation of cadherin-based adherens junctions (CAJs). Interacts with AJAP1, CTNND1 and DLGAP5 (By similarity). Interacts with TBC1D2. Interacts with LIMA1. Interacts with CAV1 (By similarity). Interacts with the TRPV4 and CTNNB1 complex. Interacts with PIP5K1C (By similarity). Interacts with RAB8B. Interacts with DDR1; this stabilizes CDH1 at the cell surface and inhibits its internalization (By similarity). Interacts with RAPGEF2. |
| Research Area: | Cancer |
| Subcellular Location: | Cell junction Cell membrane Single-pass type I membrane protein Endosome Golgi apparatus Trans-Golgi network Colocalizes with DLGAP5 at sites of cell-cell contact in intestinal epithelial cells. Anchored to actin microfilaments through association with alpha-, beta- and gamma-catenin. Sequential proteolysis induced by apoptosis or calcium influx, results in translocation from sites of cell-cell contact to the cytoplasm. Colocalizes with RAB11A endosomes during its transport from the Golgi apparatus to the plasma membrane (By similarity). |
| Storage: | Please see kit components below for exact storage details |
| Note: | For research use only |
| UniProt Protein Function: | CDH1: a single-pass type I membrane protein, and calcium dependent cell adhesion proteins. It is a ligand for integrin alpha-E/beta-7, and it colocalizes with DLG7 at sites of cell-cell contact in intestinal epithelial cells. Anchored to actin microfilaments through association with alpha-, beta- and gamma-catenin. Sequential proteolysis induced by apoptosis or calcium influx, results in translocation from sites of cell-cell contact to the cytoplasm. Involved in mechanisms regulating cell-cell adhesions, mobility and proliferation of epithelial cells. Defects in CDH1 are involved in dysfunction of the cell-cell adhesion system, triggering cancer invasion (gastric, breast, ovary, endometrium and thyroid) and metastasis. Has a potent invasive suppressor role. |
| UniProt Protein Details: | Protein type:Cell adhesion; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Membrane protein, integral; Ubiquitin ligase Cellular Component: apical junction complex; Golgi apparatus; internal side of plasma membrane; cell surface; focal adhesion; basolateral plasma membrane; lateral loop; integral to membrane; catenin complex; trans-Golgi network; intercellular junction; actin cytoskeleton; cell-cell adherens junction; adherens junction; membrane; apical part of cell; perinuclear region of cytoplasm; axon; cytoplasm; plasma membrane; nerve terminal; cell junction; endosome; lateral plasma membrane Molecular Function:protein domain specific binding; protein binding; gamma-catenin binding; metal ion binding; beta-catenin binding; GTPase activating protein binding; calcium ion binding; ankyrin binding; cell adhesion molecule binding; glycoprotein binding; protein phosphatase binding Biological Process: in utero embryonic development; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; regulation of caspase activity; regulation of epithelial cell proliferation; trophectodermal cell differentiation; regulation of water loss via skin; cell-cell adhesion; sensory perception of sound; regulation of protein localization; synaptogenesis; protein metabolic process; calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion; positive regulation of transcription factor import into nucleus; negative regulation of cell-cell adhesion; cell adhesion; homophilic cell adhesion; protein homooligomerization; negative regulation of epithelial cell proliferation |
| UniProt Code: | P09803 |
| NCBI GenInfo Identifier: | 115419 |
| NCBI Gene ID: | 12550 |
| NCBI Accession: | P09803.1 |
| UniProt Secondary Accession: | P09803,Q61377, |
| UniProt Related Accession: | P09803 |
| Molecular Weight: | 884 |
| NCBI Full Name: | Cadherin-1 |
| NCBI Synonym Full Names: | cadherin 1 |
| NCBI Official Symbol: | Cdh1 |
| NCBI Official Synonym Symbols: | Um; UVO; Ecad; E-cad; L-CAM; AA960649 |
| NCBI Protein Information: | cadherin-1; ARC-1; E-cadherin; uvomorulin; epithelial cadherin |
| UniProt Protein Name: | Cadherin-1 |
| UniProt Synonym Protein Names: | ARC-1; Epithelial cadherin; E-cadherin; Uvomorulin; CD_antigen: CD324Cleaved into the following 3 chains:E-Cad/CTF1; E-Cad/CTF2; E-Cad/CTF3 |
| Protein Family: | Cadherin |
| UniProt Gene Name: | Cdh1 |
| UniProt Entry Name: | CADH1_MOUSE |
| Component | Quantity (96 Assays) | Storage |
| ELISA Microplate (Dismountable) | 8×12 strips | -20°C |
| Lyophilized Standard | 2 | -20°C |
| Sample Diluent | 20ml | -20°C |
| Assay Diluent A | 10mL | -20°C |
| Assay Diluent B | 10mL | -20°C |
| Detection Reagent A | 120µL | -20°C |
| Detection Reagent B | 120µL | -20°C |
| Wash Buffer | 30mL | 4°C |
| Substrate | 10mL | 4°C |
| Stop Solution | 10mL | 4°C |
| Plate Sealer | 5 | - |
Other materials and equipment required:
- Microplate reader with 450 nm wavelength filter
- Multichannel Pipette, Pipette, microcentrifuge tubes and disposable pipette tips
- Incubator
- Deionized or distilled water
- Absorbent paper
- Buffer resevoir
*Note: The below protocol is a sample protocol. Protocols are specific to each batch/lot. For the correct instructions please follow the protocol included in your kit.
Allow all reagents to reach room temperature (Please do not dissolve the reagents at 37°C directly). All the reagents should be mixed thoroughly by gently swirling before pipetting. Avoid foaming. Keep appropriate numbers of strips for 1 experiment and remove extra strips from microtiter plate. Removed strips should be resealed and stored at -20°C until the kits expiry date. Prepare all reagents, working standards and samples as directed in the previous sections. Please predict the concentration before assaying. If values for these are not within the range of the standard curve, users must determine the optimal sample dilutions for their experiments. We recommend running all samples in duplicate.
| Step | |
| 1. | Add Sample: Add 100µL of Standard, Blank, or Sample per well. The blank well is added with Sample diluent. Solutions are added to the bottom of micro ELISA plate well, avoid inside wall touching and foaming as possible. Mix it gently. Cover the plate with sealer we provided. Incubate for 120 minutes at 37°C. |
| 2. | Remove the liquid from each well, don't wash. Add 100µL of Detection Reagent A working solution to each well. Cover with the Plate sealer. Gently tap the plate to ensure thorough mixing. Incubate for 1 hour at 37°C. Note: if Detection Reagent A appears cloudy warm to room temperature until solution is uniform. |
| 3. | Aspirate each well and wash, repeating the process three times. Wash by filling each well with Wash Buffer (approximately 400µL) (a squirt bottle, multi-channel pipette,manifold dispenser or automated washer are needed). Complete removal of liquid at each step is essential. After the last wash, completely remove remaining Wash Buffer by aspirating or decanting. Invert the plate and pat it against thick clean absorbent paper. |
| 4. | Add 100µL of Detection Reagent B working solution to each well. Cover with the Plate sealer. Incubate for 60 minutes at 37°C. |
| 5. | Repeat the wash process for five times as conducted in step 3. |
| 6. | Add 90µL of Substrate Solution to each well. Cover with a new Plate sealer and incubate for 10-20 minutes at 37°C. Protect the plate from light. The reaction time can be shortened or extended according to the actual color change, but this should not exceed more than 30 minutes. When apparent gradient appears in standard wells, user should terminatethe reaction. |
| 7. | Add 50µL of Stop Solution to each well. If color change does not appear uniform, gently tap the plate to ensure thorough mixing. |
| 8. | Determine the optical density (OD value) of each well at once, using a micro-plate reader set to 450 nm. User should open the micro-plate reader in advance, preheat the instrument, and set the testing parameters. |
| 9. | After experiment, store all reagents according to the specified storage temperature respectively until their expiry. |
When carrying out an ELISA assay it is important to prepare your samples in order to achieve the best possible results. Below we have a list of procedures for the preparation of samples for different sample types.
| Sample Type | Protocol |
| Serum | If using serum separator tubes, allow samples to clot for 30 minutes at room temperature. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Collect the serum fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. If serum separator tubes are not being used, allow samples to clot overnight at 2-8°C. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Remove serum and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Plasma | Collect plasma using EDTA or heparin as an anticoagulant. Centrifuge samples at 4°C for 15 mins at 1000 × g within 30 mins of collection. Collect the plasma fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. Note: Over haemolysed samples are not suitable for use with this kit. |
| Urine & Cerebrospinal Fluid | Collect the urine (mid-stream) in a sterile container, centrifuge for 20 mins at 2000-3000 rpm. Remove supernatant and assay immediately. If any precipitation is detected, repeat the centrifugation step. A similar protocol can be used for cerebrospinal fluid. |
| Cell culture supernatant | Collect the cell culture media by pipette, followed by centrifugation at 4°C for 20 mins at 1500 rpm. Collect the clear supernatant and assay immediately. |
| Cell lysates | Solubilize cells in lysis buffer and allow to sit on ice for 30 minutes. Centrifuge tubes at 14,000 x g for 5 minutes to remove insoluble material. Aliquot the supernatant into a new tube and discard the remaining whole cell extract. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C. |
| Tissue homogenates | The preparation of tissue homogenates will vary depending upon tissue type. Rinse tissue with 1X PBS to remove excess blood & homogenize in 20ml of 1X PBS (including protease inhibitors) and store overnight at ≤ -20°C. Two freeze-thaw cycles are required to break the cell membranes. To further disrupt the cell membranes you can sonicate the samples. Centrifuge homogenates for 5 mins at 5000xg. Remove the supernatant and assay immediately or aliquot and store at -20°C or -80°C. |
| Tissue lysates | Rinse tissue with PBS, cut into 1-2 mm pieces, and homogenize with a tissue homogenizer in PBS. Add an equal volume of RIPA buffer containing protease inhibitors and lyse tissues at room temperature for 30 minutes with gentle agitation. Centrifuge to remove debris. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C. |
| Breast Milk | Collect milk samples and centrifuge at 10,000 x g for 60 min at 4°C. Aliquot the supernatant and assay. For long term use, store samples at -80°C. Minimize freeze/thaw cycles. |
