Atidortoxumab Antibody is a research-grade biosimilar monoclonal antibody targeting Alpha-hemolysin. It is a human IgG1-kappa antibody. Reactivity: Staphylococcus aureus. Supplied as a liquid in 0.01M PBS pH 7.4. Applications: ELISA, flow cytometry, functional assays and in vivo research. Endotoxin: < 10 EU/mg. Purity: >95% purity as determined by SDS-PAGE. For research use only.
Alpha-hemolysin (Alpha-toxin/hly) is a ~35 kDa protein. Alpha-toxin binds to the membrane of eukaryotic cells (particularly red blood cells, RBC) forming pores, resulting in hemolysis, with the release of low-molecular weight molecules leading to eventual osmotic RBC lysis. Human RBCs bind much less alpha-toxin than do rabbit RBCs. Heptamer oligomerization and pore formation is required for lytic activity.