Description
Recombinant Mouse IL-21 Protein
The Recombinant Mouse IL-21 Protein is a high-quality recombinant protein designed for murine biological research applications. This protein serves as an essential reagent in mouse model studies, comparative immunology research, and preclinical therapeutic evaluations, enabling scientists to investigate IL-21 biology and its relevance to human disease mechanisms through translational research approaches.
This product (SKU: RPCB0956) is produced using E. coli and features a C-hFC tag for convenient detection and purification. The protein exhibits a calculated molecular weight of 40.79 kDa with an observed molecular weight of 45-60 kDa under denaturing conditions, achieving ≥ 95 % as determined by SDS-PAGE., ensuring exceptional quality and consistency for research applications.
Key Features
| High Purity by Affinity Chromatography | |
| Mammalian & Bacterial Expression Systems | |
| High lot-to-lot consistency via strict QC |
| Product Name: | Recombinant Mouse IL-21 Protein |
| SKU: | RPCB0956 |
| Size: | 10 μg , 20 μg , 50 μg , 100 μg |
| Reactivity: | Mouse |
| Synonyms: | Il21, Interleukin-21, IL-21 |
| Tag: | C-hFC |
| Expression Host: | E. coli |
| Calculated MW: | 40.79 kDa |
| Observed MW: | 45-60 kDa |
| Gene ID: | 60505 |
| Protein Description: | High quality, high purity and low endotoxin recombinant Recombinant Mouse IL-21 Protein (RPCB0956), tested reactivity in HEK293 cells and has been validated in SDS-PAGE.100% guaranteed. |
| Endotoxin: | < 0.1 EU/μg of the protein by LAL method. |
| Purity: | ≥ 95 % as determined by SDS-PAGE. |
| Formulation: | Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4. |
| Reconstitution: | Centrifuge the vial before opening. Reconstitute to a concentration of 0.1-0.5 mg/mL in sterile distilled water. Avoid vortex or vigorously pipetting the protein. For long term storage, it is recommended to add a carrier protein or stablizer (e.g. 0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose), and aliquot the reconstituted protein solution to minimize free-thaw cycles. |
| Storage: | Store at -20℃.Store the lyophilized protein at -20℃ to -80 ℃ up to 1 year from the date of receipt. After reconstitution, the protein solution is stable at -20℃ for 3 months, at 2-8℃ for up to 1 week. |
Interleukin-21 (IL-21) is an approximately 14 kDa four-helix-bundle cytokine in the family of cytokines that utilize the common gamma chain ( gamma c) as a receptor subunit. gamma c is also a subunit of the receptors for IL-2, IL-4, IL-7, IL-9, and IL-15. IL-21 is produced by activated T follicular helper cells (Tfh), Th17 cells, and NKT cells. It exerts its biological effects through a heterodimeric receptor complex of gamma c and the IL-21-specific IL-21 R. Tfh-derived IL-21 plays an important role in the development of humoral immunity through its autocrine effects on the Tfh cell and paracrine effects on immunoglobulin affinity maturation, plasma cell differentiation, and B cell memory responses. It is also required for the migration of dendritic cells to draining lymph nodes. IL-21 regulates several aspects of T cell function. It co‑stimulates the activation, proliferation, and survival of CD8+ T cells and NKT cells and promotes Th17 cell polarization. It blocks the generation of regulatory T cells and their suppressive effects on CD4+ T cells. IL-21 R engagement enhances the cytolytic activity and IFN-gamma production of activated NK cells but limits the expansion of resting NK cells. In addition, IL-21 suppresses cutaneous hypersensitivity reactions by limiting allergen-specific IgE production and mast cell degranulation. Dysregulation of the IL‑21/IL‑21 R system contributes to the development of multiple immunological disorders. The mouse IL‑21 precursor contains a predicted 17 amino acid (aa) signal sequence and a 129 aa mature chain. Mature mouse IL-21 shares 66%, 59%, 58%, and 88% aa sequence identity with mature canine, human, rabbit, and rat IL-21, respectively.
