Description
Rat NOX1/NADPH oxidase 1 ELISA Kit
The Rat NOX1 (NADPH oxidase 1) ELISA Kit is a powerful tool for researchers looking to accurately measure NOX1 levels in rat samples. This kit is designed for use with rat serum, plasma, and cell culture supernatants, providing high sensitivity and specificity for reliable results in a variety of research applications.NOX1 is a key enzyme involved in the production of reactive oxygen species, playing a critical role in oxidative stress and inflammation. Abnormal NOX1 activity has been linked to a variety of diseases, including cardiovascular disorders, neurodegenerative conditions, and cancer.
This ELISA kit allows for the precise quantification of NOX1 levels, making it an invaluable tool for studying the role of this enzyme in disease pathology and developing potential therapeutic interventions.Overall, the Rat NOX1 ELISA Kit offers researchers a precise and efficient method for measuring NOX1 levels in rat samples, facilitating a deeper understanding of the role of this enzyme in health and disease.
| Product Name: | Rat NOX1/NADPH oxidase 1 ELISA Kit |
| Product Code: | RTFI00525 |
| Size: | 96 Assays |
| Target: | Rat Nox1 |
| Alias: | Nox1, NOH-1, Mitogenic oxidase 1, MOX-1, NADH, NADPH mitogenic oxidase subunit P65-MOX |
| Reactivity: | Rat |
| Detection Method: | Sandwich ELISA, Double Antibody |
| Sensitivity: | 0.188ng/ml |
| Range: | 0.313-20ng/ml |
| Storage: | 4°C for 6 months |
| Note: | For Research Use Only |
| Recovery: | Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level of Rat Nox1 and the recovery rates were calculated by comparing the measured value to the expected amount of Rat Nox1 in samples. | ||||||||||||||||
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| Linearity: | The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing samples spiked with appropriate concentration of Rat Nox1 and their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of calculated concentration to the expected. | ||||||||||||||||
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| Intra-Assay: | CV <8% | ||||||||||||||||
| Inter-Assay: | CV <10% |
| Uniprot: | Q9WV87 |
| UniProt Protein Function: | NOX1: NOH-1S is a voltage-gated proton channel that mediates the H(+) currents of resting phagocytes and other tissues. It participates in the regulation of cellular pH and is blocked by zinc. NOH-1L is a pyridine nucleotide-dependent oxidoreductase that generates superoxide and might conduct H(+) ions as part of its electron transport mechanism, whereas NOH-1S does not contain an electron transport chain. 3 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing. |
| UniProt Protein Details: | Protein type:Channel, misc.; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Oxidoreductase; Membrane protein, multi-pass; Membrane protein, integral; EC 1.-.-.- Cellular Component: cytoplasm; early endosome; cell junction; endosome; NADPH oxidase complex Molecular Function:protein binding; superoxide-generating NADPH oxidase activity; metal ion binding; Rac GTPase binding; voltage-gated proton channel activity Biological Process: intracellular pH elevation; cell migration; extracellular matrix organization and biogenesis; positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation; superoxide metabolic process; positive regulation of JNK cascade; signal transduction; regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by renin-angiotensin; proton transport; response to reactive oxygen species; positive regulation of MAPKKK cascade; positive regulation of cell proliferation; hydrogen peroxide metabolic process; positive regulation of integrin biosynthetic process; angiogenesis; superoxide release |
| NCBI Summary: | involved in superoxide generation and serum-stimulated growth [RGD, Feb 2006] |
| UniProt Code: | Q9WV87 |
| NCBI GenInfo Identifier: | 8134593 |
| NCBI Gene ID: | 114243 |
| NCBI Accession: | Q9WV87.1 |
| UniProt Related Accession: | Q9WV87 |
| Molecular Weight: | 65,177 Da |
| NCBI Full Name: | NADPH oxidase 1 |
| NCBI Synonym Full Names: | NADPH oxidase 1 |
| NCBI Official Symbol: | Nox1Â Â |
| NCBI Protein Information: | NADPH oxidase 1; MOX1; MOX-1; NOH-1; NOX-1; mitogenic oxidase 1; NADH/NADPH mitogenic oxidase subunit p65-mox |
| UniProt Protein Name: | NADPH oxidase 1 |
| UniProt Synonym Protein Names: | Mitogenic oxidase 1; MOX-1; NADH/NADPH mitogenic oxidase subunit P65-MOX; NOH-1 |
| Protein Family: | NADPH oxidase |
| UniProt Gene Name: | Nox1Â Â |
| UniProt Entry Name: | NOX1_RAT |
| Step | Procedure |
| 1. | Set standard, test sample and control (zero) wells on the pre-coated plate respectively, and then, record their positions. It is recommended to measure each standard and sample in duplicate. Wash plate 2 times before adding standard, sample and control (zero) wells! |
| 2. | Aliquot 0.1ml standard solutions into the standard wells. |
| 3. | Add 0.1 ml of Sample / Standard dilution buffer into the control (zero) well. |
| 4. | Add 0.1 ml of properly diluted sample ( Human serum, plasma, tissue homogenates and other biological fluids.) into test sample wells. |
| 5. | Seal the plate with a cover and incubate at 37°C for 90 min. |
| 6. | Remove the cover and discard the plate content, clap the plate on the absorbent filter papers or other absorbent material. Do NOT let the wells completely dry at any time. Wash plate X2. |
| 7. | Add 0.1 ml of Biotin- detection antibody working solution into the above wells (standard, test sample & zero wells). Add the solution at the bottom of each well without touching the side wall. |
| 8. | Seal the plate with a cover and incubate at 37°C for 60 min. |
| 9. | Remove the cover, and wash plate 3 times with Wash buffer. Let wash buffer rest in wells for 1 min between each wash. |
| 10. | Add 0.1 ml of SABC working solution into each well, cover the plate and incubate at 37°C for 30 min. |
| 11. | Remove the cover and wash plate 5 times with Wash buffer, and each time let the wash buffer stay in the wells for 1-2 min. |
| 12. | Add 90 µL of TMB substrate into each well, cover the plate and incubate at 37°C in dark within 10-20 min. (Note: This incubation time is for reference use only, the optimal time should be determined by end user.) And the shades of blue can be seen in the first 3-4 wells (with most concentrated standard solutions), the other wells show no obvious color. |
| 13. | Add 50 µL of Stop solution into each well and mix thoroughly. The color changes into yellow immediately. |
| 14. | Read the O.D. absorbance at 450 nm in a microplate reader immediately after adding the stop solution. |
When carrying out an ELISA assay it is important to prepare your samples in order to achieve the best possible results. Below we have a list of procedures for the preparation of samples for different sample types.
| Sample Type | Protocol |
| Serum: | If using serum separator tubes, allow samples to clot for 30 minutes at room temperature. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Collect the serum fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. If serum separator tubes are not being used, allow samples to clotovernight at 2-8°C. Centrifuge for 10 minutes at 1,000x g. Removeserum and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at-80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles. |
| Plasma: | Collect plasma using EDTA or heparin as an anti-coagulant. Centrifuge samples at 4°C for 15 mins at 1000 × g within 30 mins of collection. Collect the plasma fraction and assay promptly or aliquot and store the samples at -80°C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.Note: Over haemolysed samples are not suitable for use with this kit. |
| Urine & Cerebrospinal Fluid: | Collect the urine (mid-stream) in a sterile container, centrifuge for 20 mins at 2000-3000 rpm. Remove supernatant and assay immediately. If any precipitation is detected, repeat the centrifugation step. A similar protocol can be used for cerebrospinal fluid. |
| Cell Culture Supernatant: | Collect the cell culture media by pipette, followed by centrifugation at 4°C for 20 mins at 1500 rpm. Collect the clear supernatant and assay immediately. |
| Cell Lysates: | Solubilize cells in lysis buffer and allow to sit on ice for 30 minutes. Centrifuge tubes at 14,000 x g for 5 minutes to remove insoluble material. Aliquot the supernatant into a new tube and discard the remaining whole cell extract. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20°C. |
| Tissue Homogenates: | The preparation of tissue homogenates will vary depending upon tissue type. Rinse tissue with 1X PBS to remove excess blood & homogenizein 20ml of 1X PBS (including protease inhibitors) and store overnight at ≤ -20°C. Two freeze-thaw cycles are required to break the cell membranes. To further disrupt the cell membranes you can sonicate the samples. Centrifuge homogenates for 5 mins at 5000xg. Remove the supernatant and assay immediately or aliquot and store at -20°C or-80°C. |
| Tissue Lysates: | Rinse tissue with PBS, cut into 1-2 mm pieces, and homogenize with a tissue homogenizer in PBS. Add an equal volume of RIPA buffer containing protease inhibitors and lyse tissues at room temperature for 30 minutes with gentle agitation. Centrifuge to remove debris. Quantify total protein concentration using a total protein assay. Assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20 °C. |
| Breast Milk: | Collect milk samples and centrifuge at 10,000 x g for 60 min at 4°C. Aliquot the supernatant and assay. For long term use, store samples at -80°C. Minimize freeze/thaw cycles. |
