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TEKT3
TEKT3 (tektin 3, also known as FLJ32828) is a member of the tektin family of filament-forming proteins. It is a microtubule inner protein of ciliary and flagellar axonemes and is required for normal sperm mobility. Browse Assay Genie's current range of TEKT3 research reagents below, or read on for the biology behind the target.
TEKT3 is a microtubule inner protein (MIP) that forms part of the dynein-decorated doublet microtubules (DMTs) in the axoneme of cilia and flagella. It forms filamentous polymers in the walls of ciliary and flagellar microtubules, contributing to the structural framework on which motile axonemes are built. UniProt annotates the protein as required for normal sperm mobility.
The protein belongs to the tektin family. Tektins are filament-forming proteins that coassemble with tubulins to form ciliary and flagellar microtubules. According to UniProt, Tektin-3 localises to the cytoskeleton of the cilium axoneme and the flagellum axoneme, and also to the outer membrane of the acrosome, a secretory vesicle. The human TEKT3 gene sits in the HGNC gene group Tektins, and orthologues are annotated in mouse and rat as Tekt3.
The NCBI Gene summary notes that the exact function of this gene was not established at the time of the RefSeq annotation, whereas the later UniProt entry assigns it a role as an axonemal microtubule inner protein. Researchers studying the TEKT3 gene or the TEKT3 protein typically do so in the context of ciliary and flagellar structure and sperm motility. The gene has also been listed under the alias FLJ32828.
TEKT3 is required for normal sperm mobility, making it a relevant protein for studies of flagellar function in sperm.
As a microtubule inner protein of ciliary and flagellar axonemes, TEKT3 helps researchers examine how axonemal microtubule walls are built.
TEKT3 is part of the dynein-decorated doublet microtubules, so it features in work on doublet microtubule architecture.
Tektins coassemble with tubulins to form filaments, and TEKT3 provides a member for comparing roles across the family.
TEKT3 is a microtubule inner protein within the dynein-decorated doublet microtubules of cilia and flagella. It forms filamentous polymers in the walls of ciliary and flagellar microtubules, and UniProt annotates it as required for normal sperm mobility.
The approved HGNC symbol is TEKT3, for tektin 3, and the UniProt protein name is Tektin-3. FLJ32828 is listed as an alias. It belongs to the HGNC gene group Tektins and to the tektin protein family.
Mouse and rat both have an orthologue named Tekt3. Tektins as a family coassemble with tubulins to form ciliary and flagellar microtubules; check the datasheet of any product for its validated reactivity.
Other tektin family members and axonemal proteins involved in cilia and flagella biology.
Gene and protein annotations from HGNC, NCBI Gene and UniProt Q9BXF9; product specifications from Assay Genie datasheets.
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