BCL11B

BCL11B

Target · Transcription factor

BCL11B BCL11 transcription factor B · B-cell lymphoma/leukaemia 11B

BCL11B (BCL11 transcription factor B, also known as CTIP2, CTIP-2, hRIT1-alpha, SMARCM2 and ZNF856B) is a nuclear C2H2-type zinc finger transcription factor. It regulates the differentiation and survival of T-lymphocytes during thymocyte development. Browse Assay Genie's current range of BCL11B research reagents below, or read on for the biology behind the target.

Nuclear proteinC2H2 zinc finger repressorT-cell development regulator
894 aa
Protein length
~96 kDa
Molecular weight
14q32.2
Gene locus
Zinc finger
Protein family
Target information

What is BCL11B (BCL11 transcription factor B)?

BCL11B is a key regulator of both differentiation and survival of T-lymphocytes during thymocyte development in mammals. It also helps control how responsive haematopoietic stem cells are to chemotactic signals, by modulating expression of the receptors CCR7 and CCR9, which direct progenitor cells from the bone marrow to the thymus. In activated CD4(+) T-lymphocytes, it regulates the IL2 promoter and enhances IL2 expression.

The BCL11B gene encodes a C2H2-type zinc finger protein that is a transcriptional repressor. It represses transcription through direct binding to a GC-rich response element, independently of TFCOUP2. The protein is regulated by the NuRD nucleosome remodelling and histone deacetylase complex. HGNC places it in the C2H2-type zinc finger group and among the BAF complex subunits. Four alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. The mouse ortholog is Bcl11b.

BCL11B is closely related to BCL11A, a gene whose translocation may be associated with B-cell malignancies. BCL11B itself is described as a tumour suppressor and may also function in the P53-signalling pathway. Earlier gene names include B-cell CLL/lymphoma 11B (zinc finger protein) and BAF chromatin remodelling complex subunit BCL11B. Researchers studying BCL11B often use a BCL11B antibody, BCL11B ELISA kit or BCL11B protein reagent to examine its role in T-cell biology and transcriptional control.

T-cell development

BCL11B regulates the differentiation and survival of T-lymphocytes during thymocyte development, making it central to studies of T-cell lineage programming.

Haematopoietic progenitor homing

It modulates CCR7 and CCR9 expression, which direct progenitor cells from the bone marrow to the thymus.

Transcriptional repression and chromatin

BCL11B represses transcription via a GC-rich response element and is regulated by the NuRD complex, linking it to chromatin remodelling.

Tumour suppression and signalling

BCL11B acts as a tumour suppressor and may function in P53 signalling, relevant to cancer and lymphoid malignancy research.

Background

BCL11B frequently asked questions

What does BCL11B do?

BCL11B is a transcription factor that regulates differentiation and survival of T-lymphocytes during thymocyte development. It controls CCR7 and CCR9 expression in haematopoietic stem cells, enhances IL2 expression in activated CD4(+) T-lymphocytes, and represses transcription by binding a GC-rich response element.

What other names and isoforms does BCL11B have?

BCL11B is also called CTIP2, CTIP-2, hRIT1-alpha, SMARCM2 and ZNF856B. Its UniProt name is B-cell lymphoma/leukaemia 11B. NCBI Gene reports four alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode distinct isoforms.

How is BCL11B linked to disease and to other BCL11 proteins?

BCL11B is closely related to BCL11A, whose translocation may be associated with B-cell malignancies. BCL11B is described as a tumour suppressor and may act in P53 signalling. The mouse ortholog is Bcl11b; check the datasheet of any product for its validated reactivity.

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Related targets

Other BCL family members and the closely related BCL11A, with products at Assay Genie.

Gene and protein annotations from HGNC, NCBI Gene and UniProt Q9C0K0; product specifications from Assay Genie datasheets.

BCL11B Product listing