CDKN1C

CDKN1C

Target · Cell cycle inhibitor

CDKN1C Cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1C · p57, Kip2

CDKN1C (cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1C, also known as P57, KIP2, BWCR and BWS) is a nuclear protein that binds and inhibits G1 cyclin/CDK complexes. It acts as a negative regulator of cell proliferation and is a tumour suppressor candidate. Browse Assay Genie's current range of CDKN1C research reagents below, or read on for the biology behind the target.

Nuclear proteinG1 cyclin/CDK inhibitorImprinted gene
316 aa
Protein length
~32 kDa
Molecular weight
11p15.4
Gene locus
CDI family
Protein family
Target information

What is CDKN1C (cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1C)?

CDKN1C is a potent, tight-binding inhibitor of several G1 cyclin/CDK complexes, including cyclin E-CDK2, cyclin D2-CDK4 and cyclin A-CDK2. It inhibits the mitotic cyclin B-CDC2 complex to a lesser extent. By restraining these kinase complexes it acts as a negative regulator of cell proliferation, and it may help maintain the non-proliferative state throughout life.

The CDKN1C protein is localised to the nucleus and belongs to the CDI family. HGNC places the CDKN1C gene in the cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1 family, alongside CDKN1A and CDKN1B. The gene is imprinted, with preferential expression of the maternal allele. Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been reported. The mouse ortholog is Cdkn1c.

The protein is also known as p57 or Kip2, and the previous HGNC name was cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1C (p57, Kip2). The aliases BWCR and BWS, and the earlier name Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, reflect a disease link. Mutations in this gene are implicated in sporadic cancers and in Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, which is why CDKN1C is regarded as a tumour suppressor candidate. Researchers studying cell cycle control, genomic imprinting and growth disorders use CDKN1C as a reference point, whether they work with a CDKN1C antibody, a CDKN1C ELISA kit or recombinant CDKN1C protein.

Cell cycle regulation

CDKN1C inhibits cyclin E-CDK2, cyclin D2-CDK4 and cyclin A-CDK2, making it a key subject for studying the G1 phase.

Tumour suppressor research

Mutations in CDKN1C are implicated in sporadic cancers, so it is studied as a tumour suppressor candidate.

Genomic imprinting studies

CDKN1C is imprinted with preferential maternal allele expression, providing a model for parent-of-origin gene regulation.

Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome

Mutations in this gene are implicated in Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, linking CDKN1C to the study of this overgrowth disorder.

Background

CDKN1C frequently asked questions

What does CDKN1C do?

CDKN1C is a potent, tight-binding inhibitor of several G1 cyclin/CDK complexes, including cyclin E-CDK2, cyclin D2-CDK4 and cyclin A-CDK2, and to a lesser extent cyclin B-CDC2. It negatively regulates cell proliferation and may help maintain the non-proliferative state throughout life.

What other names does CDKN1C go by?

CDKN1C is also called P57 or KIP2, with BWCR and BWS as further aliases. Earlier HGNC names were Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome and cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1C (p57, Kip2). Three transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been reported for the gene.

Is CDKN1C linked to disease, and is it conserved in mouse?

Mutations in CDKN1C are implicated in sporadic cancers and Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, so it is considered a tumour suppressor candidate. The mouse ortholog is Cdkn1c. Check the datasheet of any product for its validated reactivity.

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Related targets

Other cyclin dependent kinase inhibitors and cell cycle regulators with products at Assay Genie.

Gene and protein annotations from HGNC, NCBI Gene and UniProt P49918; product specifications from Assay Genie datasheets.

CDKN1C Product listing