Blog
Belimumab: Unveiling Its Role in Lupus and Beyond
Quick Facts About BelimumabWhat is Belimumab?Belimumab is a monoclonal antibody used to treat systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), an autoimmune disease. It is marketed under the brand name Benlysta.What is the mechanism of action for Belimumab?Belimumab works by inhibiting the B-lymphocyte stimulator (BLyS), a protein that plays a central role in the survival and activity of B cells, which are involved in autoimmune responses.What are the clinical applications of Belimumab?Belimumab is primarily used to treat lupus, including lupus nephritis, by reducing disease activity and flares in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.1.) Understanding BelimumabBelimumab, sold under th
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28th Jan 2025
Basiliximab: Mechanism, Clinical Applications, and Research Advancements
Quick Facts About BasiliximabWhat is Basiliximab?Basiliximab is a monoclonal antibody targeting the CD25 subunit of the IL-2 receptor, primarily used to prevent organ transplant rejection.What is the mechanism of action for Basiliximab?It inhibits IL-2 mediated T-cell activation by blocking the CD25 receptor, crucial for immune response regulation.What are the clinical applications of Basiliximab?Basiliximab is approved for use in kidney transplantation to reduce the risk of acute rejection and has emerging applications in preventing graft-versus-host disease (GVHD).1.) Understanding BasiliximabBasiliximab, known commercially as Simulect, is a chimeric monoclonal antibody desig
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22nd Jan 2025
Ipilimumab and Nivolumab: Advancing Research on CTLA-4 in Cancer Therapy
What You Need to Know About IpilimumabWhat is Ipilimumab?Ipilimumab is a monoclonal antibody that targets CTLA-4, a protein involved in downregulating the immune system, to boost the body's immune response against cancer cells.How does Ipilimumab work?By inhibiting CTLA-4, ipilimumab enhances T-cell activation and proliferation, enabling a stronger immune response to attack tumors.What are the side effects of Ipilimumab?Common side effects include fatigue, diarrhea, rash, and more severe immune-related adverse events like colitis and hepatitis.What is the role of Ipilimumab in combination with Nivolumab?The combination of ipilimumab and nivolumab has shown enhanced efficacy in
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16th Jan 2025
Amatuximab: Exploring Mesothelin-Targeted Therapy for Cancer Research
What You Need to Know About AmatuximabIs Amatuximab safe?Amatuximab has shown a manageable safety profile in clinical trials, with most side effects being mild to moderate. Severe adverse reactions have been rare but should be closely monitored in clinical settings.What is Amatuximab used for?Amatuximab targets mesothelin, a protein overexpressed in certain cancers, including mesothelioma and ovarian cancer. It is used in research to study its therapeutic potential in treating these malignancies.What role does Amatuximab play in mesothelioma treatment?Amatuximab has been evaluated in mesothelioma due to its ability to bind to mesothelin, potentially disrupting tumor growth and
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15th Jan 2025
Iscalimab: Advancing Research in Autoimmune Diseases and Transplantation
What You Need to Know About IscalimabWhat is Iscalimab?Iscalimab (CFZ533) is a monoclonal antibody targeting CD40, a key protein involved in immune system regulation.What is the mechanism of action for Iscalimab?Iscalimab blocks the CD40-CD40L pathway, preventing the activation of T cells and B cells, which are central to autoimmune responses and transplant rejection.What are the clinical applications of Iscalimab?Iscalimab is under investigation for treating autoimmune diseases like Sjögren's syndrome, lupus nephritis, and for improving outcomes in organ transplantation.1.) Understanding IscalimabIscalimab (CFZ533) is an innovative monoclonal antibody developed by Novartis to
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15th Jan 2025
Ifabotuzumab: Exploring the Role of Anti-EphA3 in Cancer Research
What You Need to Know About IfabotuzumabWhat is Ifabotuzumab?Ifabotuzumab is a monoclonal antibody targeting EphA3, a receptor tyrosine kinase overexpressed in certain cancers. It plays a critical role in tumor angiogenesis and microenvironment regulation.What is the mechanism of action for Ifabotuzumab?Ifabotuzumab binds to EphA3, disrupting tumor-supportive interactions and potentially reducing tumor growth and spread.What are the clinical applications of Ifabotuzumab?This antibody is being studied for its therapeutic potential in treating various cancers, including glioblastoma and solid tumors.1.) Understanding IfabotuzumabIfabotuzumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody des
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15th Jan 2025
Varlilumab: Unlocking CD27’s Potential in Cancer Research
What You Need to Know About VarlilumabWhat is Varlilumab?Varlilumab is a monoclonal antibody targeting CD27, a receptor on T-cells that plays a critical role in immune modulation.What is the mechanism of action for Varlilumab?Varlilumab enhances immune responses by activating CD27 signaling, promoting T-cell proliferation, and regulating immune suppression in cancer.What are the clinical applications of Varlilumab?Varlilumab has been studied in combination therapies, particularly with immune checkpoint inhibitors like nivolumab, for cancers such as melanoma and glioblastoma.1.) Understanding VarlilumabVarlilumab (CDX-1127) is a human monoclonal antibody developed by Celldex The
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5th Dec 2024